INTERNAL SECURITY EU AND MODERN MIGRANT-REFUGEE CRISIS

Đorđe Kuljić

Abstract

Th is paper analysis the ways of endanger internal security of
European union, in the context of the modern migration-refugee
crisis. In the beginning, it is pointed on the development of the
system of the internal security EU. Aft er several documents in the
period 1990-2010, where the topic of the internal security set on
the institutional level, the main document in this fi eld has been
adopted in 2010 as Strategy of internal security EU. Th e main
conclude is that, beside all other security risks in the context of
migrant-refugee crisis, terrorism is the biggest security risk for
states and citizens of the EU. Th ere is several reasons for arrise
of terrorism, but this analysis consider problems in integration
migrants and refugees in west countries, such as France and
Germany, as very important in understanding terrorist attacks
in the period 2015-2016, when more than 100 people has been
killed. Problems in integration mainly is refer on the obstacles in
the mutual acception and adaption both migrants and refugees
and inhabitants of the countries where they want to live. Fact
that migrants and refugees are mainly Muslims, is one of the
key reasons why they have diffi culties to acquire confi dence of
the domicile population. Also, beside problems in integration, it
is important to mention participation west european countries
in military interventions in countries in the Middle East, from
where the most migrants and refugees are coming. Combination
of this two factors makes migrant-refugee crisis 2015-2016 one
of the most serious security risks for the European union aft er
World War II.

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